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Software-Gate in Methuen
School Department Wasting Taxpayers Money
Methuen City Councilor Joe Leone
09/01/06

Don’t let the title fool you.  This isn’t nearly as interesting or long-lasting as the real Watergate, but here in Methuen, it’s just as important.  My first term as Methuen’s city councilor for the East District started just 8 months ago.  The primary focus of my successful campaign was that Methuen deserved representation that had respect for the taxpayers’ dollars.  That’s it, very simple; I expect every elected official, every appointed official, and every employee, to treat the taxpayers’ dollars like they treat their own dollars. 

One of the first tasks I took on after the inauguration was a thorough analysis of the city general government and school department finances.  How much do we tax?  How much do we spend?  How much do we waste?  Why should I, a city councilor, have any interest in the school department’s finances?  Simply because the school department budget is an appropriation, and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts makes appropriating taxpayers’ money the exclusive duty of the mayor and City Council.  Yes, the school department has broad discretion when it comes to spending the money it gets, but the bottom line is that it’s still taxpayers’ money, and it’s given to them by the City Council.  I am bound by my oath of office to keep a keen eye on what happens to it.

In early June, I attended my first budget workshop, and it was with the school department administration, who chose to take the time we had allotted to them to berate the mayor and past city councils for “shortchanging” the school system, rather than being proactive.  Of course, I already knew that the school department had a sizeable surplus of funds, a tidy little nest egg of over $2 million, and that the money was already being shuffled around their various accounts so it wouldn’t attract too much attention.  It was a little like watching a game of “Whack-A-Mole” using millions of dollars as the mole.  It’s a little difficult to explain a surplus of $1 million in the salary account with only 10 days of school remaining, all the while complaining about a shortage of teachers.  The flurry of activity to transfer funds was blamed, eventually, on antiquated accounting software. 

Now here’s the interesting part.  I heard that the school department wanted to buy new software for their accounting department to the tune of $130,000, plus whatever it would cost to implement the system and maintain it.  I heard figures of $100,000 for hardware upgrades and maybe a full-time staffer to maintain the system after installation. We could really be talking about $500,000 over a 5-year period, so this is no small matter to consider.  I asked our own finance department if our existing, city-side software was usable by the school department.  Could it handle the demands of the Department of Education reporting requirements?  Could it mesh seamlessly with the school department’s current application?  Were we licensed to allow another department to use the software without further payment to the publisher?  The answer in all three cases was an emphatic “YES!”  So now we have a chance to save the schools $130,000, at a minimum, and perhaps much more over the coming years.  I proposed legislation directing the mayor and superintendent, with the permission of the School Committee, to study and issue a report on the feasibility of merging some of the functions of the two finance departments.  This consolidation could run all the way from just sharing our already-paid-for software to a full consolidation of staff and facilities.

I never expected, and still don’t understand, the reaction of the school administration to my proposal.  I was told, publicly and in no uncertain terms, that I “shouldn’t be playing in another person’s sandbox.”  Really?  I didn’t know that the school department had its own special sandbox.  I know the City Council doesn’t have one.  Actually, I’m pretty sure the sandbox belongs to the taxpayers of Methuen and we should all learn to play in it together. As soon as my intent was generally known, around June 20th, Superintendent Littlefield swung into action.  On June 28th, on one of his last days as a Methuen employee, he executed a purchase order for $129,000 for the software.  I guess he figured if the software was bought, I’d have to back off in my quest to find some efficiencies to save the taxpayers some money.  Remember the “surplus” I mentioned earlier?  Somehow, $130,000 found its way into an account for software purchasing.  An account that was never funded in the budget, and that had no appropriation as required by our state’s laws.  Yes, I guess the superintendent can transfer funds between accounts, but only the School Committee can make appropriations to previously unfunded accounts. 

There was no competitive bidding process for this large purchase, either.  It was bought under the cover of a state contract that bears more relevance to purchasing 100 copies of Microsoft Office or Norton Antivirus than it does to purchasing sophisticated, customized accounting software.  We pay people in the superintendent’s office a great deal of money to perform the investigation and conduct the bid process to get us the best bang for your bucks.  How can they go out and spend $130,000 without a formal bid process?  Finally, the administration signed a contract that was never brought to the School Committee for approval.  As a matter of fact, NO School Committee has ever taken formal action to make this large an outlay of taxpayer money.  

So, we have a purchase, a sizeable one at that, for which there was NO appropriation, NO action by the School Committee, NO competitive bidding, and it all happened in 48 hours just as my legislation was being proposed to the City Council.  By the way, the software vendor’s proposal was dated June 30, the last day of the fiscal year and fully two days after the issuance of the purchase order.  One would think the proposal should be received and studied for a bit before the administration says “I’ll Take It!” 

In my opinion, the former superintendent’s lame-duck rush to buy this software was an attempt to cloud the entire issue of consolidating some or all of the redundant operations of the city and schools.  Things like trash pickup, vehicle maintenance, human resources, building maintenance and finance. All of these functions are now duplicated by both sides and are wasting millions of dollars.  The school department’s public protest has been on two fronts.  First, they say, jobs would be lost.  Yes, eventually, that would happen.  But during the transition period there will be a need for all hands to remain “on deck.”  Gradually, attrition and voluntary transfers will allow us to realize the saving we seek, so the claim of jobs being lost, while true in the long term, applies to future hiring, not layoffs of current employees.  The school department also claims that the “financial independence” given to them by Chapter 70 would be compromised by any type of consolidation.  They have “independence” confused with “invisibility.”  The City Council and city administration know full well that the School Committee has the ultimate authority over school spending.  All the City Council does is take the money out of the taxpayers’ pockets and send it to the school department.  So, yes, the school department has independence to spend its money as it sees fit, but the City Council has the ultimate obligation to make sure it’s all done in full view of the public (remember the $2 million surplus that no one knew about?).  Any measure of cooperation between the schools and city that saves the taxpayers a few bucks shouldn’t even be open to debate.  The School Committee is open to exploration, as evidenced by Vice-Chairman Ian Gosselin’s remarks.  He feels that many areas can and should be looked at.  I’m sure the members of the committee didn’t know all these maneuvers were being made behind their backs, and I’m just as sure they feel as victimized as I do by this whole affair. 

The bottom line is that we are not spending our own money here.  The City Council and the School Committee have an obligation to find ways to make government more efficient without infringing upon each other’s authority.  We also have a duty to know what’s going on within our own administrations.  The School Committee was not served well in this instance.  They had a right to know before the superintendent signed a contract for $130,000, sidestepping the bid laws and municipal finance laws in the process.  The City Council has a cap of $50,000 on contracts signed by the mayor, and any contract over that amount must be approved by the City Council.  If the School Committee has no such cap on the superintendent’s contract authority, it should consider one to prevent this type of abuse in the future.
I can not think of a $140 million dollar per year company (yes, $140 million when grants and revolving funds are included) that has a major division responsible for half of its expenses, that has separate bookkeepers, separate snow removal, separate everything.  I was chastised for wanting to play in the school department’s sandbox, and I was told to stay in my own sandbox.  What I think we should be saying is that if we all play together in one sandbox, we’ll need a hell of a lot less sand.

Joseph Leone is in his first term as a Methuen City Councilor, he was elected last year to represent the East End of Methuen. YOu can reach him via e-mail at joseph.leone@comcast.net

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The September, 2006 Edition of the Valley Patriot
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