06/06/06

>>Valley Patriot>>

North Andover Schools
- Dejavu All Over Again
Ted Tripp


Yogi Berra’s famous phrase is an apt description of what’s going on now in the North Andover school system. Administrators, principals, the superintendent, even most School Committee members, are recreating the same conditions that outraged taxpayers 30 years ago.

Back in the 1970s, school committees had total autonomy and if a committee wanted more money for its district, it simply went to the board of selectmen or mayor and said “show us the money.”  The town or city had simply no choice but to give the schools whatever funds they wanted. This led to annual property tax increases of 10, 20 or even 30 percent in some cases. School spending was out of control and taxpayers struggled to afford the huge tax increases.

After a decade of this, voters had had enough and in 1980 overwhelmingly adopted Proposition 2 ½. This was despite scary predictions of huge layoffs of police, fire and teachers and a decimation of services. Somehow, the towns and cities survived these restrictions on their gravy train, and reduced spending to the much lower levels allowed under the new law. Because of Proposition 2 ½, Massachusetts no longer has the highest property taxes in the country.

Now, the mentality that got towns into trouble in the 1970s seems to have resurfaced in the North Andover school system. There is an exceptionally strong focus, not seen for years, on more and more money. Acting Superintendent Bergeron wants more money. The high school, middle school and all five elementary school principals want more money. Many of the more zealous parents want more money. Finally, and not surprisingly, the School Committee wants more money.

How much do they want? The bare-bones increase requested is $3.2 million more than the town manager and Finance Committee can afford to give them. Of course, the schools would rather have millions more than this so that they could add more programs and restore cuts from previous years. If we gave them everything they wanted, our taxes would go through the roof and we could shut down the senior center because seniors couldn’t afford to live in town anymore.

Despite all this bad news, it must be mentioned that there are several people seeking to bring some sanity to the school budget. School Committee members Chuck Ormsby and Bill Kelly, along with parent Diana Headrick, have put together an alternative school budget that would save most teachers’ jobs if the $3.2 million does not materialize. Selectman Chairman Rosemary Smedile and others feel the town should take a serious look at this proposal for the good of our schools.

In returning to the school spending problem, one may ask, “Why is there such a focus on money now?”

There are several reasons. First, the School Committee has consistently agreed to excessive teacher contracts that were both unaffordable and immune from the effects of economic downturns. These generous agreements, along with onerous state mandates, have largely been responsible for the elimination of courses and programs that many of us had years ago. They have also led to the proliferation of user fees for sports, transportation and other school activities.

A second reason is the isolated community and culture in which the school administrators live and work. If you don’t believe me, go to a School Committee meeting and listen to them speak about education. The jargon some of them use is nearly indecipherable; it’s like someone speaking in “tongues.” You have to wonder if some of the administrators speak this way to keep the rest of the public in the dark.

Take, for example, classes that are offered in the high school. Do you think students take English, math, science and social studies? Think again. At a recent meeting, Principal Susan Nicholson spoke on the adverse effect of cuts on classes such as American Thought, Global Thought, Human Development, Critical Thinking, Bioethics, Robotics, International Relations, Spanish for Native Speakers, Environmental Science, and Technology Education-Wood. Then there is great concern over what happens to the Wellness Program. Now, these may all be interesting and worthwhile classes, but does the average person in the street have any idea what’s taught in each of these classes? Is the Wellness Program what we used to call “Health”?

Perpetuating this culture has helped isolate the school community from the rest of society and the usual rules of economics. Being a government entity – “public schools” – employees of the system are further removed from the supply and demand of a competitive educational system. There is little incentive for change and innovation in this type of structured environment. This has led to a situation where repetitive demands for more money have now become the main mantra within the establishment to improve educational outcomes. Not surprisingly, lack of money has also become the main excuse for educators to explain why student performance doesn’t improve.

Many parents buy into the money mantra and become activists for the school establishment, passionately demanding that the town provide more funds or their child will suffer irreparable damage. At School Committee meetings, some actually threaten to move out of town if the money is not forthcoming.

This enormous pressure to increase school funds puts the town in a very difficult financial position and is behind current moves to establish trash fees or put another Proposition 2 1/2 tax override on the ballot.

Like in 1980, town residents should tell the schools to get their spending problems under control and stop whining about a lack of money. We should also tell the schools to put their academic house in order and deliver a superior education to our children with the funds the town and taxpayers feel they can afford to give them. Time and again, it has been demonstrated that just supplying more funding to the schools has had little to do with improvement of outcomes in the classroom.

Finally, we should all remind the school advocates — and tell them not to forget — that they are part of the larger community we call North Andover.








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The June, 2006 Edition of the Valley Patriot
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Prior Columns by Ted Tripp